A judgment granting a plaintiff the remedy requested in the complaint because the defendant did not appear in court or did not respond to the complaint. The release of a person accused of a crime before trial under certain conditions in order to ensure that person appears before the court if necessary. May also refer to the amount of bond money recorded as a financial condition for pre-litigation publication. The Code of Civil and Criminal Procedure regulates practice in the courts. The rules set out the rights and course of action regarding the jurisdiction and venue of a court, the initiation of a prosecution, the parties, motions, subpoenas, pre-trial discoveries, jury, evidence, trial order, preliminary appeals, judgments and appeals. A court is an official tribunal presided over by one or more judges in which legal issues and claims are heard and decided. The U.S. system consists of federal and state courts. Article III, Section I of the United States The Constitution establishes the Supreme Court of the United States as the highest court in the country. The Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction over almost all cases involving a constitutional or federal matter. The Supreme Court also has initial jurisdiction over cases between two or more States and with the participation of ambassadors and other public ministers. A full-time court serving judge.
Compare with the senior judge. Federal agency responsible for collecting court statistics, administering federal court budgets, and performing many other administrative and programmatic functions under the direction and oversight of the United States Justice Conference. COURT, practical. A court is an intangible political being who, for its existence, requires the presence of judges or a competent number of them and a clerk or prothonotary at the time it is and at the place where it is legally authorized; and the implementation of a public act indicating a plan to exercise the functions of a court. 2. In another sense, judges, clerks or prothonotaries, advisers and officials form the court. 3. According to Lord Coke, a court is a place where justice is administered. Co.
Litt. 58, s. 4. Judges, if duly summoned, are also called courts. Empty 6 Wine. From. 484; Wheat. Dig.
127; Merl. Rep. h.t.; 3 Com. Dig. 300; 8 ID. 386; Ab. by Dane. Index, h.t.; Bouv. Index inst., h.t. 5. Sometimes the judges who make up a court are equally divided on the issues before them.
It has been decided that if this is the case on appeal or in the event of an error, the judgment or decree will be upheld. 10 wheat. 66; 11 ID. 59. In response to a request to stop the judgment, a judgment on the judgment is entered. 2 Dall. Rep. 388. If, in response to a request for a new hearing, the request is denied. 6 Wheat.
542. Where is the judgment registered upon application for a judgment on a judgment? 6 bins. 100. If, in England, the House of Lords is divided equally on the basis of a letter of error, the judgment of the next court shall be upheld. 1 Arch. Pr. 235. So in Cam.
Scacc. 1 Arch. Pr. 240. But in the error of coram nobis, no judgment can be rendered if the judges are equally divided, except by consent. 1 Arch. Pr. 246.
If the judges are divided equally in the admission of testimony, it cannot be received. But see 3 Yeates, 171. Also 2 bins. 173; 3 containers. 113 4 containers. 157; 1. John Rep. 118 4 Wash.
C. C. Rep. 332, 3. See difference of opinion. 6. Dishes of different kinds. When considered according to their powers, they come from registration and not from registration; Ferry.
From. Courts, D; in comparison. for each other, they are high, upper and lower, Id.; if they are examined in the light of their original jurisdiction, it is a civil or criminal matter; if they are considered to fall within their territorial jurisdiction, they are central or local; If they are divided in terms of purpose, they are courts of equity, courts martial, admiralty courts and ecclesiastical courts. They are also courts of first instance, courts of error and courts of appeal. Empty Open courtyard. (7) Registered courts may be deprived of their jurisdiction only by explicit negative words. 9 serg. & R. 298; 3 Yeates, 479 2 Burr. 1042 1 Wm. Bl.
Rep. 285. And one of those courts is the Court of Common Pleas in Pennsylvania. 6 Serg. & R. 246. 8. Equity courts are generally not registered courts. Their decrees affect the person, not the land. or goods. 3 Kaines, 36. But as far as personality is concerned, their decrees are equivalent to a judgment; 2.
It`s crazy. Khan. 355; 2 Salk., 507; 1 worm. 214; 3 Kaines, 35 years old; and have a priority preference. 3 P. Wms. 401 n.; Case. Temp. Talb. 217; 4 Fr. P.
C. 287; 4. Johannes Chan. Case. 638. They are also conclusive between the parties. 6 Wheat. 109. The presumption is based on a decision of a foreign registration court on a certain amount; 1 campb.
253rd representative, by Lord Kenyon; but not for an indefinite sum. 3 Caines, 37 years old, n.) In Pennsylvania, a lawsuit will be based on an executive order of a registration court, but nil debet and no one actions can be brought in such an action. 9 serg. & R. 258. The Court of Appeal approves the lower court`s decision and upholds it. See yes. n. 1) the judge, as in “The court decides in favor of the plaintiff”. (2) any official court (tribunal) presided over by one or more judges before which legal questions and claims are heard and decided.
In the United States, there are essentially two systems: federal courts and state courts. The basic federal judicial system has jurisdiction over cases involving federal laws, constitutional issues, lawsuits between citizens of different states, and certain other types of cases. Its courts of first instance are district courts in one or more districts per state, through which there are district courts of appeal (usually panels of three judges) to hear appeals against judgments of the district courts of the “county”. There are 10 geographical routes throughout the country. Appeals on constitutional and other important matters will be heard before the Supreme Court, but only if the Supreme Court agrees to hear the case.